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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
20/09/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/09/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FAVARATO, L. F.; SOUZA, J. L. de.; GALVÃO, J. C. C.; SOUZA, C. M. de.; BALBINO, J. M. de S.; GUARÇONI, R. G. |
Afiliação: |
Luiz Fernando Favarato, Incaper; Jacimar Luis de Souza, Incaper; João Carlos Cardoso Galvão, UFV; Caetano Marciano de Souza, UFV; José Mauro de Sousa Balbino, Incaper; Rogerio Carvalho Guarçoni, Incaper. |
Título: |
Qualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Ceres, Viçosa v. 63, n.4, p. 532-537, jul/ago 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Postharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22?16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature.
qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde varia de acordo com o tipo de semente, de solo, da qualidade do fertilizante utilizado, das condições climáticas e do estágio de maturação. Objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade pós-colheita e o tempo de prateleira de espigas de milho-verde cultivado sobre três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no município de Domingos Martins-ES (20° 22' 16.91"S e 41° 03' 41.83"O), sendo disposto em delineamento de blocos casualizados, com seis repetições e cinco tratamentos, constituídos por três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico, palha de aveia-preta, tremoço-branco e consórcio aveia/tremoço e dois sistemas sem palhada, sendo um orgânico e um convencional. Foi utilizado o híbrido duplo de milho AG-1051 no espaçamento de 1,00 x 0,20 m. Foram realizadas avaliações de percentual relativo de grãos, palha e sabugo, pH, acidez titulável total, sólidos solúveis totais, umidade dos grãos e tempo de prateleira. O uso de diferentes palhadas no sistema plantio direto orgânico não influencia a qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde. As espigas embaladas em bandeja de poliestireno expandido com filme de PVC apresentam-se aptas a comercialização até o quinto dia de
armazenamento em temperatura ambiente. MenosPostharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22?16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature.
qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde varia de acordo com o tipo de semente, de solo, da qualidade do fertilizante utilizado, das condições climáticas e do estágio de maturação. Objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade pós-colheita e o tempo de prateleira de espigas de milho-verde cultivado sobre três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico. O trabalho foi des... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura orgânica; Milho; Tempo de prateleira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Organic agriculture; Shelf life; Zea mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/2336/1/BRT-qualitativeattributesandpostharvest-favarato.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03261naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1012144 005 2017-09-28 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFAVARATO, L. F. 245 $aQualitative attributes and postharvest conservation of green ears of maize grown on different cover crops in organic no-till system.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aPostharvest quality of sweet maize varies depending on the type of seed, soil, quality of fertilizer, climatic conditions, and stage of maturation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-harvest quality and shelf life of green ears of maize grown on three soil covers in organic no-till sytem. The study was conducted in the municipality of Domingos Martins, ES (20° 22?16.91" S and 41° 03' 41.83" W). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with six replications and five treatments, consisting of three cover crops in organic no-till system: black-oat straw, white lupin, oat/lupin intercrop and two systems, organic and conventional, without straw. Maize double hybrid AG-1051 was sown in a spacing of 1.00 x 0.20 m. The variables evaluated included relative percentage of grain, straw and cob, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, grain moisture and shelf life. The use of different straws in the organic no-till system does not influence the postharvest quality of green ears. Ears packed in polystyrene trays with plastic film are suitable for marketing until the fifth day of storage at room temperature. qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde varia de acordo com o tipo de semente, de solo, da qualidade do fertilizante utilizado, das condições climáticas e do estágio de maturação. Objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade pós-colheita e o tempo de prateleira de espigas de milho-verde cultivado sobre três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no município de Domingos Martins-ES (20° 22' 16.91"S e 41° 03' 41.83"O), sendo disposto em delineamento de blocos casualizados, com seis repetições e cinco tratamentos, constituídos por três coberturas de solo no sistema plantio direto orgânico, palha de aveia-preta, tremoço-branco e consórcio aveia/tremoço e dois sistemas sem palhada, sendo um orgânico e um convencional. Foi utilizado o híbrido duplo de milho AG-1051 no espaçamento de 1,00 x 0,20 m. Foram realizadas avaliações de percentual relativo de grãos, palha e sabugo, pH, acidez titulável total, sólidos solúveis totais, umidade dos grãos e tempo de prateleira. O uso de diferentes palhadas no sistema plantio direto orgânico não influencia a qualidade pós-colheita do milho-verde. As espigas embaladas em bandeja de poliestireno expandido com filme de PVC apresentam-se aptas a comercialização até o quinto dia de armazenamento em temperatura ambiente. 650 $aOrganic agriculture 650 $aShelf life 650 $aZea mays 653 $aAgricultura orgânica 653 $aMilho 653 $aTempo de prateleira 700 1 $aSOUZA, J. L. de. 700 1 $aGALVÃO, J. C. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, C. M. de. 700 1 $aBALBINO, J. M. de S. 700 1 $aGUARÇONI, R. G. 773 $tRevista Ceres, Viçosa$gv. 63, n.4, p. 532-537, jul/ago 2016.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
16/08/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARRO, F. L. de S.; MOREIRA, S. O.; DOUSSEAU, S.; SANTOS, E. P. dos; SILVA, I. R. |
Afiliação: |
Fabiola Lacerda de Souza Barros, Incaper; Sarah Ola Moreira, Incaper; Sara Dousseau Arantes, Incaper; Erica pereira dos santos, Bolsista; Ismael Rodrigues Silva. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity and selection using an ideotype in a Formosa papaya population. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Agroambiente, v. 17, p. 1 - 14. 2023. |
ISSN: |
1982-8470 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v17i00.7568 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Ideotype is a combination of traits to be sought in a breeding program, supporting the selection process. However, there must be sufficient genetic variability to be explored to ensure success in this process. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of a population of Formosa papaya from the cultivar Rubi Incaper 511, maintained by farmers, and the use of an index based on the genotype-ideotype distance for preserving the original traits of the cultivar.
A population of 250 individuals, maintained for approximately 10 years, was evaluated for 13 quantitative morpho-agronomic descriptors. Genetic divergence was estimated from the dissimilarity matrix using the mean Euclidean distance, and the dendrogram was formed using the hierarchical method of unweighted pair groups method with arithmetic averages (UPGMA). The index based on the genotype-ideotype distance was used for plant selection, with the cultivar Rubi Incaper
511 being the desired ideotype. The new means of the selected individuals and the selection differential were obtained after this selection. The individuals had fruit mass ranging from 0.73 to 1.99 kg, soluble solids content between 9.63 and 12.68 °Brix, and number of commercial fruits per plant ranging from 23 to 90. The dendrogram divided the genotypes into five groups. The selected individuals exhibited favorable selection differentials for ten traits and were closer to the selected ideotype. The management of this population by the farmers proved to be efficient in maintaining the genetic variability of the cultivar, and the selection through the index based on the genotypeideotype distance can be used to restore the phenotypic pattern of open-pollinated cultivars. MenosIdeotype is a combination of traits to be sought in a breeding program, supporting the selection process. However, there must be sufficient genetic variability to be explored to ensure success in this process. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of a population of Formosa papaya from the cultivar Rubi Incaper 511, maintained by farmers, and the use of an index based on the genotype-ideotype distance for preserving the original traits of the cultivar.
A population of 250 individuals, maintained for approximately 10 years, was evaluated for 13 quantitative morpho-agronomic descriptors. Genetic divergence was estimated from the dissimilarity matrix using the mean Euclidean distance, and the dendrogram was formed using the hierarchical method of unweighted pair groups method with arithmetic averages (UPGMA). The index based on the genotype-ideotype distance was used for plant selection, with the cultivar Rubi Incaper
511 being the desired ideotype. The new means of the selected individuals and the selection differential were obtained after this selection. The individuals had fruit mass ranging from 0.73 to 1.99 kg, soluble solids content between 9.63 and 12.68 °Brix, and number of commercial fruits per plant ranging from 23 to 90. The dendrogram divided the genotypes into five groups. The selected individuals exhibited favorable selection differentials for ten traits and were closer to the selected ideotype. The management of this population by the farmers p... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genetic gain; Genotype-ideotype distance; On-farm conservation; Openpollinated cultivar. |
Thesagro: |
Carica Papaya. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/4471/1/formosapapaya.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02521naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1025039 005 2023-08-16 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1982-8470 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v17i00.7568$2DOI 100 1 $aBARRO, F. L. de S. 245 $aGenetic diversity and selection using an ideotype in a Formosa papaya population.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aIdeotype is a combination of traits to be sought in a breeding program, supporting the selection process. However, there must be sufficient genetic variability to be explored to ensure success in this process. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of a population of Formosa papaya from the cultivar Rubi Incaper 511, maintained by farmers, and the use of an index based on the genotype-ideotype distance for preserving the original traits of the cultivar. A population of 250 individuals, maintained for approximately 10 years, was evaluated for 13 quantitative morpho-agronomic descriptors. Genetic divergence was estimated from the dissimilarity matrix using the mean Euclidean distance, and the dendrogram was formed using the hierarchical method of unweighted pair groups method with arithmetic averages (UPGMA). The index based on the genotype-ideotype distance was used for plant selection, with the cultivar Rubi Incaper 511 being the desired ideotype. The new means of the selected individuals and the selection differential were obtained after this selection. The individuals had fruit mass ranging from 0.73 to 1.99 kg, soluble solids content between 9.63 and 12.68 °Brix, and number of commercial fruits per plant ranging from 23 to 90. The dendrogram divided the genotypes into five groups. The selected individuals exhibited favorable selection differentials for ten traits and were closer to the selected ideotype. The management of this population by the farmers proved to be efficient in maintaining the genetic variability of the cultivar, and the selection through the index based on the genotypeideotype distance can be used to restore the phenotypic pattern of open-pollinated cultivars. 650 $aCarica Papaya 653 $aGenetic gain 653 $aGenotype-ideotype distance 653 $aOn-farm conservation 653 $aOpenpollinated cultivar 700 1 $aMOREIRA, S. O. 700 1 $aDOUSSEAU, S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, E. P. dos 700 1 $aSILVA, I. R. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Agroambiente$gv. 17, p. 1 - 14. 2023.
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